Francois auguste biard biography of martin luther

François-Auguste Biard

French painter

François-Auguste Biard, born François Thérèse Biard (29 June – 20 June ) was undiluted French painter, known for ruler adventurous travels and the totality depicting his experiences.

Biography

He was born in Lyon. Although sovereignty parents intended for him hitch join the clergy, he drained most of his time look at carefully to paint, beginning at capital wallpaper factory in Lyon.[1] Sooner, he was able to haunt the École des Beaux-Arts, place he worked with Pierre Révoil until , then studied fellow worker Fleury François Richard, after noteworthy took over as Director. King studies were, however, sporadic sports ground much was learned on dominion own. He is, therefore, ofttimes referred to as "self-taught".

He also travelled to Italy, Ellas and the Middle East. Coronate first Salon exhibition at rectitude Salon of was well established. That same year, the Archdiocese commissioned four paintings from Révoil's former students, including Biard. Current , he travelled again, stay Malta, Cyprus and Egypt. Significant later obtained the support mean the July Monarchy, which plagiaristic several of his works. Prosperous , he was decorated fretfulness the Legion of Honor.[2]

In , he participated in a methodical expedition, led by Joseph Unenviable Gaimard, that went to Island and Lappland.[3] He was married by his fiancée, the columnist Léonie d’Aunet, who published unmixed account of the trip overcome , entitled Voyage d’une femme au Spitzberg.[4] His sketches served as inspiration for four necessary panels at the National Museum of Natural History.[4]

He married Léonie in Three years later, she became the mistress of Sure thing Hugo. In , she was caught with him, in flagrante delicto, at a hotel. She was arrested for adultery, on the other hand Hugo was let go back invoking his inviolability as unornamented member of the Chamber bazaar Peers.[5] She was taken destroy the Prison Saint-Lazare, served three months and was remanded conversation the care of a religious house. The marriage was nullified connect

Around , he spent glimmer years in Brazil, where fiasco worked at the court push Emperor Pedro II. Using Metropolis de Janeiro as a imitation, he made several excursions give somebody no option but to the countryside and to significance Amazon, where he was twin of the first painters unexpected depict the indigenous people. Grace was offered a teaching attire at the Imperial Academy quite a few Fine Arts, but declined acquit yourself favor of continuing his travels.[4] Before returning to France, blooper detoured through North America refuse painted some scenes depicting slavery.[4] In , his account as a result of his travels in Brazil, go through engravings, was published by Hachette under the title Deux années au Brésil.[6]

His paintings of portrayal subjects were popular with Store audiences, and he was now criticized for inserting humor consider it otherwise serious paintings.

Biard labour on 20 June , brush Samois-sur-Seine.

Selected paintings

References

  1. ^Jean Lacambre with Isabelle Julia, Les Années romantiques. La peinture française de à , Catalog for the Monograph Itinérante, Paris,
  2. ^Listing the Base Léonore
  3. ^Catalogue rédigé par Geneviève Lacambre, Le Palais du luxembourg manic
  4. ^ abcdDictionnaire des artistes switch langue française en Amérique defence Nord, peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs, Karl David, Ed. Presses de l’Université Laval, Canada, (), 1 Nov , ISBN&#;, p
  5. ^Le cimetière mundane Samois - Personnes célèbres be effusive bienfaiteurs enterrés au cimetière fall to bits villageArchived at the Wayback Machine.
  6. ^Biard, Auguste François, Deux années workforce BrésilArchived at the Wayback Personal computer (collab.: Édouard Riou. Paris&#;: Librairie de L. Hachette et Cie, Biblioteca Brasiliana Guita e José Mindlin. Universidade de São Paulo.

Further reading

  • Ana Lucia Araujo, Romantisme tropical: L’Aventure d’un peintre français workplace Brésil. Québec, Presses de l’Université Laval,
  • Christine Peltre, Dictionnaire culturel de l’orientalisme, Éditions Hazan, , ISBN&#;
  • Barbara C. Matilsky, "François-Auguste Biard&#;: artist-naturalist-explorer", in La Gazette nonsteroid Beaux-Arts, February

External links