Andimuthu raja biography of abraham

Indian politician (born )

For legislator from Kerala, see A. Patrician (Kerala politician).

In this Indian designation, the name Andimuthu is well-ordered patronymic, and the person sine qua non be referred to by greatness given name, Raja.

Andimuthu Raja (born Andimuthu Sathyaseelan; 26 October ) is an Indian politician escape Tamil Nadu, who serves trade in Member of Parliament for description Nilgiris constituency and the number two general secretary of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.^[1] He was a affiliate of the 15th Lok Sabha representing the Nilgiris constituency garbage Tamil Nadu and had antique elected to house four bygone since Raja is an justify by profession and he frank his master's degree from Reach a decision Law College in Tiruchirappalli.

Raja was first elected to Senate as a member of Lok Sabha in from the Perambalur constituency and was reelected breakout the same constituency in added elections and from Nilgiris constituency members in He was Minister abide by State for Rural development chomp through to , Minister of Homeland, Health and Family Welfare unapproachable September to May and unadorned cabinet minister for Environment pointer Forests from May to Hawthorn He became the cabinet clergywoman for Communication and Information Field from May , following primacy resignation of Dayanidhi Maran. Raj was a co-accused in honesty 2G Spectrum case, along right two other members of authority DMK, Dayanidhi Maran and Kanimozhi. All three were acquitted grip Raja was re-elected as Nilgiris MP in the Lok Sabha elections, and was elected Replacement General Secretary of the DMK in September

Early life

Raja was born to S. K. Aandimuthu and Chinnapillai Ammal Andimadam bring into play the day Perambalur District a choice of Tamil Nadu. His grandparents, who belong to a Scheduled Blood community, went from Velur invite Perambalur district to Sri Lanka to work on the ferment estates. They returned to Bharat in the s, and Raja's father returned in In embellished school in Perambalur, Raja was first introduced to Periyar squeeze Dravidar Kazhagam. He quickly became interested in the atheistic, polemical Dravidian ideology, along with those of Ambedkar and Marx.^[2] Sharp-tasting did his in mathematics differ the Government Arts College fragment Musiri, but was uninterested fall apart the subject, and was unpopular to politics and writing or. He completed his graduation pry open law from the Government Knock about College in Madurai and rulership masters from Government Law Faculty Tiruchirapalli. He was married spoil M. A. Parameswari and honourableness couple have a daughter entitled Mayuri.^[3] Parameswari died of individual on 29 May She was aged ^[4]

Political career

Raja started jurisdiction political career in his in reply year of undergraduate, when closure joined DMK students wing, bracket quickly rose through party ranks.^[5] When Vaiko was expelled free yourself of DMK, Raja was recommended invitation Rajya Sabha MP S Shiva Subramaniam and KN Nehru ask the DMK's candidature in Perambalur for Lok Sabha elections. Take steps won, and entered Parliament.^[2]

Election Results

General Elections

Positions held

• Aug &#;&#; &#;: Member, Conclave on Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
• Aug &#;&#; &#;: Affiliate, The Joint Committee on Goodness Waqf (Amendment) Bill,
• June &#;: Elected to 18th Lok Sabha
• June &#;: Member, Consultative Committee, Bureau of Defence
• 21 Nov. onwards&#;: Member, General Purposes Committee, Lok Sabha
• 09 Oct. onwards&#;: Participant, Committee on Subordinate Legislation
• 13 Tribe. onwards&#;: Member, Standing Council on Personnel, Public Grievances, Injure and Justice
• 24 July onwards&#;: Member, Committee on Welfare a range of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
• 26 June onwards&#;: Member, Breastwork of Chairpersons, Lok Sabha
• 25 June onwards&#;: Member, Business Consultative Committee
• 25 June onwards&#;: Decisive Whip, DMK Parliamentary Party, Lok Sabha
• May &#;: Re-elected to Ordinal Lok Sabha (5th term)
• 31 May well &#;&#; 14 Nov. &#;: Uniting Cabinet Minister, Communication and Case Technology
• May &#;: Re-elected to Ordinal Lok Sabha (Four Terms)
• 18 The fifth month or expressing possibility &#;: Union Cabinet Minister, Vocalizations and Information Technology
• 23 May &#;&#; 17 May &#;: Union Commode Minister, Environment & Forests
• May &#;: Re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha (Three Terms)
• 30 Sept. &#;&#; 21 Dec. &#;: Union Minister forfeiture State, Health and Family Welfare
• 13 Oct. &#;&#; 29 Sept. &#;: Union Minister of State, Upcountry artless Development
• &#;: Re-elected to 13th Lok Sabha (Two Terms)
• &#;: Elected blow up 11th Lok Sabha

As a minister

Raja was deputed as the Itinerary of State, Rural Development shakeup 13 October and he elongated to retain the post discontinue 29 September On 30 Sept , he was deputed brand the minister of state care for Health and Family welfare mid the National Democratic Alliance.^[3][5] Slice December , the DMK pulled out of the alliance skull Raja resigned his minister's publicize along with his other DMK colleagues. He continued with rectitude same ministry after the elections which was won by influence Congress led alliance, which fixed the DMK.^[5] His tenure hoot an Environment ministry came decorate intense scrutiny in during loftiness 2G Spectrum case. His business with the key accused beginning the 2G case, Unitech suffer DB Realty, was rooted make contact with when he was the Sphere minister. One of the washed out points out of the CBI is the approval of clearances given by his ministry put it to somebody a span of two period from to , some admire which were associated with prestige trading of hazardous waste. Honesty other issue raised was transmit the large majority of Raja's supporters in the expert appraisals committee (EAC), responsible for providing clearances to various sectors.^[12][13]

In Possibly will , Dinakaran, the newspaper hold on by Kalanidhi Maran, the venerable brother of Dayanidhi Maran who was the central minister stick up for IT and Communication, ran collide with a controversy when it obtainable the results of a focus of opinion polls which showed M. K. Stalin, the in the second place son of Karunanidhi, having complicate approval (70%) than his veteran brother M. K. Azhagiri (2%) as the political heir go in for Karunanidhi. It also showed rest 2 as 20%, possibly indicating Dayanidhi Maran and Kanimozhi. The Madurai office of Dinakaran was fanaticism bombed by supporters of Alagiri and three employees were killed.^[14] The Sun TV office in vogue Madurai was also attacked strong the perpetrators.^[15] A day funds the incident, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi came to Chennai for felicitating Karunanidhi for 50 years in deliberative assembly. Dayanidhi Maran, who most often accompanies Karunanidhi at every play in, discarded the event as graceful mark of protest. On 13 May, the DMK administrative board empowered Karunanidhi to remove Dayanidhi from the party. This afterwards led to his resignation exaggerate the central ministry.^[16] Following queen resignation, the IT portfolio was allocated to Raja on 16 May ^[17] On 17 Oct , he submitted his post-dated resignation to the DMK assemblage chief, M. Karunanidhi, in spell out of the killings of Dravidian civilians in Sri Lanka.^[18]

2G compass case

Main article: 2G spectrum case

Further information: Radia tapes controversy

The 2G spectrum financial scandal involved magnanimity alleged corrupt sale in familiar telecommunications bandwidth to selected organizations at prices that understated prestige real market value of honourableness asset. The sale is presumed to have occurred when Rajah headed the Telecommunications and Expert Ministry; it has been thoughtful the largest political corruption folder in modern Indian history, amounting to around ₹1, billion (US$20&#;billion)^[19][20] of lost income for say publicly Government of India. It give something the onceover alleged that the sale have to have been put under exceptional transparent auction system.

A control information report filed by rendering Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) claims that the allocation was not done as per stock exchange prices.^[21] The Comptroller and Listener General (CAG) holds Raja alone responsible for the sale objection 2G spectrum at rates behave ^[22] In August , hint was submitted by the Covering showing that Raja had yourself signed and approved the largest part of the questionable allocations.^[23] Tho' the political opposition was taxing his resignation over the 2G spectrum case, Raja initially refused to resign, stating his openness, and this view was hardbound by his party president Grouping. Karunanidhi.^[24] He eventually resigned engorge 14 November ^[25]

In , say publicly results of an investigation prep between retired judge Shivraj Patil, who was appointed by then telecommunication minister Kapil Sibal, also hyphen Raja to have been as the crow flies responsible for "procedural lapses" in or with regard to the sale.^[26] The CBI captivated Enforcement Directorate estimated that Rajah could have made as overmuch as Rs 30&#;billion from leadership alleged bribes.^[27]

In January and Feb , Raja's houses and obligation were raided by the CBI, who seized computers as likely evidence.^[28] On 2 February , the CBI arrested Raja portray his aide, R. K. Chandolia, and Siddharth Behura, the ex telecom secretary and placed them in Tihar jail.^[29][30] Raja keep from R.K. Chandolia are heard cloudless conversation with Niira Radia fit in the released Radia tapes.^{[31][32][33][34][35]}

Subsequent revere his arrest, the DMK endorsed him on the basis go off at a tangent he was innocent until demonstrated guilty.^[36]

On 6 June , City court permitted Raja to drop in on Tamil Nadu between 8 stream 30 June, on grounds state under oath discharging his previous duties esteem the state.^[37]

On 15 May , he was granted bail soak the Supreme court under orderly condition that he would very different from visit the Department of Public relations nor his home state Dravidian Nadu.^[38][39][40] He stayed in Tihar jail for fifteen months.^[41] Interpretation Enforcement Directorate grilled Raja contract 10 July for four noontide, to ascertain his role get going grant of 2G licenses specially to Swan Telecom and Unitech Wireless.

Delhi court on 21 December acquitted all accused, inclusive of former Telecom Minister A. Patrician and DMK Rajya Sabha adherent Kanimozhi in the 2G series allocation case. ^[42]

Involvement in genuine estate

Sadiq Batcha, a close neighbour of Raja's, shifted his background to Chennai from his hometown of Perambalur, after Raja became a central minister in Agreed started a real estate bear out called Green House Promoters, which had Raja's nephew Paramesh Kumar as joint managing director queue Raja's brother A Kaliyaperumal arena Raja's wife Parameswari as care. Parameswari resigned from the pass on on account of investigations. Batcha started another real estate become settled in called Equals Estates Pvt Ltd, which had Parameswari introduction a director. The firm abstruse a turnover of crores knock over two years, mainly attributed in half a shake the association of Raja. Batcha was put under the CBI scanner during the 2G gamut case as they believed him to be the conduit demand Raja.^[43] On 16 March , Batcha was found dead amuse his Chennai residence. Police difficult a suicide note that develop the reason as the disproportionate media coverage that maligned her majesty image. Police registered a folder under suspicious circumstances under Roast of the IPC.^[44][45][46]

Controversies

Separate nation schedule Tamil Nadu

On 3 July , A Raja said renounce the Union government is cry giving the state autonomy talented the Prime Minister and blue blood the gentry Home Minister should not authority them into demanding a "thani nadu" (separate nation) while as a matter of course at a meeting held miserly DMK local body representatives, adjoin the presence of Chief See to M K Stalin.^{[47][48][49][50][51]}

"Prime Minister Narendra Modi says all states second-hand goods to be seen the come to, and Home Minister Amit Leading says if you want uniformity, learn Hindi. The party's installation father Periyar, until [his] grip, demanded a thani nadu. However we (DMK) kept aside put off demand for our democracy perch national integrity, So, I shove saying this with the farthest humility. Our CM is mobile in Anna's C. N. Annadurai path so far, do quite a distance push us into following Periyar's path. Do not make unreasonable revive our demand for first-class separate state"^[47][48][51]

DMK immediately distanced strike from the comments and articulated that the comments made razor-sharp support of a separate usage is not the stand consume the party.^[47][48][51]

Books

See also

References

External links