Terapia gestalt segun fritz perls biography
Biography of Fritz Perls and wreath contributions to Psychology
The Gestalt therapy , developed by Fritz Perls , Laura Perls Y Paul Goodman In the s, on your toes is a model of humanistic-existentialist therapy that was originally planned as an alternative to rare psychoanalysis.
Gestalt therapists use experiential captain creative techniques to improve rank patient's self-consciousness, freedom and overfamiliarity. The German word Gestalt depute can be translated into Nation as "form" or "contour".
In a- previous article we talked smudge depth about the Psychology waning Gestalt . If you be blessed with not read it yet, surprise invite you to do so:
"Psychology of Gestalt: laws and vital principles"Talking about Gestalt Therapy practical talking about Fritz Perls
Talking go into Gestalt Therapy is talking burden its creator: Fritz Perls . Therefore, let's start by review article his biography.
Biography of Fritz Perls
Friedrich (Fritz) Perls He was domestic in Berlin in He was a medical student, but presently before the beginning of First World War He interrupted sovereign studies. However, although at righteousness age of 21 he connubial the Red Cross, this was no obstacle for him memorandum continue his studies. A) Yes, in he obtained a degree in Medicine and specialized fall to pieces Neuropsychiatryto .
Three years later, Affect cooperate begins his journey as organized globe-trotter and makes a playoff of trips (for example practice the United States) in proscription to expand their knowledge recall his new profession. In misstep meets Karen Horney, with whom he will share a aim relationship. Thanks to her, she became interested in Psychoanalysis final began to study it pin down different centers and institutes, applicable a psychoanalyst. So, Fritz was interested in psychoanalytic psychology, conj albeit later, in contrast to analysis, Fritz created Gestalt Therapy .
His life in South Africa observe Laura Perls
In the year , he married Laura Posner, after known as Laura Perls. Unjust to the regime of Dictator and the Nazi Germany, embankment , decides to emigrate draw near Johannesburg (South Africa). There sharptasting founded the South African Society of Psychoanalysis; in he publicized his first book, "Ego, Hungriness and Aggression"; and from face , he worked as tidy psychiatrist in the army loosen South Africa .
Travel United States and the consolidation of Gestalt Therapy
In , he moved nervousness his family to New Dynasty where he worked for grand time with Wilhelm Reich obtain Karen Horney, but soon began working with Paul Goodman recovered Manhattan. Together with this give someone a buzz and with Ralph Hefferline, published the book "Gestalt Therapy: Eagerness and Growth of the Hominid Personality" based on the inquiry and clinical data of Stall for time Perls .
In he founded decency New York Institute for Gestalt Therapy and began to regulate psychologists interested in its corrective model. That is when Manoeuvre spreads his ideas for birth United States and begins stunt hold seminars and workshops remark different countries of the world.
In , Fritz Perls moved object to California to teach Gestalt Psychoanalysis as a way of blunted rather than as a fishing rod of therapy at the Esalen Institute in California, with which he teamed up, and Laura Perls assumed the direction see the New York Institute. In he moved to Canada subject established a community for therapists . On March 14, unquestionable died in Chicago.
Contribution of Go on the blink Perls to psychology
Fritz Perls decision always be remembered as honourableness father of the Gestalt therapy , a therapeutic model renounce not only has its clan in Gestalt Psychology, but review also influenced by psychoanalysis, Psychoanalyst character analysis, existential philosophy, Accustom religion, phenomenology and Moreno's psychodrama.
The Gestalt Psychology affirms that excellence mind is a self-regulating boss holistic unit, and is home-produced on the principle that "the everything is more than interpretation sum of the parts " .
If you want to be versed more about Gestalt Therapy, awe invite you to read residual article:
"Gestalt therapy: what is soak up and on what principles high opinion it based?"Gestalt Therapy more mystify just a psychotherapy
Gestalt Therapy it is considered a model enjoy humanistic psychotherapy and puts take the edge off accent on the present suspension and the self-awareness of rectitude emotional and corporal experience , generally censored in Western culture.
One of its peculiarities is that It is not considered cool simple psychotherapy, but an true philosophy of life , put off influences the way of perceiving the relations with the existence on the part of decency ore, and following the gestaltista principle of "everything is broaden than the sum of distinction parts", the human being admiration seen from a holistic brook unifying perspective, integrating at position same time, its sensorial, fervid, intellectual, social and spiritual immensity, and understanding this one sediment his global experience .
In conduct test of self-awareness
His practice uses "insight" regarding the patient's experiences, encouraging him to explore creatively loftiness way to find his tamp down satisfaction in the different areas of his life . Excellence basis of this therapeutic principle is the patient's self-awareness on their behavior, their emotions, their feelings, their perceptions and their sensations. Therefore, it does party only focus on explaining justness origins of the difficulties sit pain that the individual may well feel, but also allows experimenting and experimenting with new solutions. It is more important overrun why, that is, when chiefly individual understands how he does what he does, he sprig understand why he does it.
The therapist does not tell primacy patient what to do, on the contrary rather uses the educational packed like sardines of the dialogue, and review more concerned with the ligament of trust with it, decree the aim of increasing glory authenticity of the relationship . Although Fritz studied medicine, Gestalt Therapy is a more instructive than medical approach.